Wednesday, December 22, 2010

Solutions of Obesity...

Heart Healthy Meal Plan (1500 Calorie)Healthy Weight Loss Diet Plan

 When selecting a heart healthy meal plan, make sure you are consuming a balanced and complete diet. Your assignment is to set realistic and attainable diet goals. Start by following the simple guidelines below. 

Nutritional and Healthy Meal Guidelines:
  1. Commit to consuming 4 - 6 small meals and snacks everyday.                   
     
  2. To succeed, you must plan ahead by packing your foods the night before. Thus, you should always have fresh and low-fat foods around.
     
  3. Keep it simple. Don't get too caught up on the specifics or your diet. Start by simply just counting calories.
     
  4. Eat your foods slower.
     
  5. Make healthier food selections like fruits, vegetables, whole grain cereals, and beans, low-fat or nonfat dairy products, low fat meats, fish and skinless poultry.
     
  6. Avoid foods that are high in fat and calories.
     
  7. Avoid foods that are high in sugars such as pastries, candy bars, pies and candy.
     
  8. Use a variety of fruits and vegetables in your nutrition plan. Start by trying to eat 5 total vegetable and fruit servings every single day. 



Here is a sample healthy low fat meal plan (1517 calories).
                                                                                                          
Breakfast

Amount Item Protein Carbs Fats Calories

12 ounces coffee-w/caffeine 0.40 1.40 0.00 8.00

1 cup Milk 8.00 11.00 5.00 120.00

1 tbps cream,fluid,half and half 0.44 0.65 1.73 19.55

1 pack Oatmeal-instant,maple,brn sugar Quaker 4.50 31.60 2.10 152.00

Total: 13.34 44.65 8.82 299.55

AM Snack

1 cup Cottage cheese- 1%fat 28.00 6.00 2.00 164.00

0.5 cup Pineapple-canned, chunks 0.00 18.00 0.00 70.00

Total: 28.00 24.00 2.00 234.00

Lunch

2 each bread whole wheat-slice 6.00 24.00 2.00 140.00

1 cubic inch cheddar cheese 4.26 0.15 4.12 56.36

.15 cup mayo 0.32 8.47 11.77 137.37

1 ounce turkey breast/white meat 8.50 0.00 0.20 38.25

.25 small Tomato-small 0.25 1.43 0.10 6.50

Total: 19.33 34.36 18.19 378.48

PM Snack

8 each Cracker/Nabisco-Low Saltines 1.60 16.00 3.20 96.00

1 ounce Turkey/white meat 8.50 0.00 0.20 38.25

Total: 10.12 16.00 3.40 134.25

Dinner

5 ounces Halibut - broiled 37.50 0.00 5.00 198.75

1 cup rice-white cook steamed 6.00 62.00 0.00 164.00

2 tbps Thousand island-reduced cal. Kraft 0.00 6.00 2.00 40.00

0.5 cup Vegetables - mixed, frozen, boiled 2.60 11.90 0.10 54.00

1 small salad-sm. Garden w/tomato, onion 1.30 9.50 0.40 49.00

1 tsp Sugar-white 0.00 4.00 0.00 15.00

12 fluid ounces Tea-prepared w/tap water 0.00 1.00 0.00 4.00

Total: 44.80 82.50 7.40 470.75

Grand Total: 115.58 201.50 39.82 1517.04
Food                                                 Quantity                   
Apple - medium with peel 7 each
Banana - medium 8 inch 7 each
Bread whole wheat - slice 14 each
Broccoli 7 spears
Cheerios 10.5 cups
Chicken Breast / White Meat 28 ounces
Coffee- w/caffeine 84 ounces
Cream, fluid, half and half 7 tablespoons
Halibut - broiled 35 ounces
Mayo type, reg., w/salt 1 cup
Milk - 2 % fat 7 cups
Orange - medium 7 each
Sugar - white 14 tea spoons            
Rice - white 7 cups
Thousand island - reduced cal. 7 table spoons
Turkey Breast / White Meat 14 ounces
Tea 82 ounces

10 Tips for Easy Weight Loss

Tip 1: Find out how many calories you need

BMR (Basal Metabolic Rate)


BMR [kcal]
Body Weight [lb] x 15 + (moderate activity [mins/day] x 3.5)
Since you wish to lose weight, your target = BMR - 500 kcal
For instance, you weigh 140 lb and you perform 20 mins of moderate activity every day. BMR of this example = (140 x 15) + (20 x 3.5) = 2100 + 70 = 2170 kcal. BMR minus 500kcal; it would be 2170 - 500 = 1670 kcal. Therefore 1670 kcal is the target in this example to losing 1 lb per week.


Tip 2: Eat at least 5 servings of fruits and vegetables per day

easy weight loss tipsFruits and vegetables are packed with beneficial fibers, vitamins and antioxidants. They fill up your stomach fast so you feel full earlier. They are also low in calories and helps to keep your calorie count low. weight loss tipsRead more: Top 5 Healthiest Foods


Tip 3: Watch for Portion Size


One serving of pasta means 1/2 cup of cooked pasta. However, most restaurants serve a pasta dish with 4 servings of pasta!!! You do not need to finish and clean off the plate every time. You can simply ask to take home the leftover.easy weight loss tips

Tip 4: Do not Skip Meals


easy weight loss tipsEating small frequent meals help to balance your calorie intake throughout the day and also keeps your blood sugar level balanced. Instead of eating 3 big meals, try to eat 5 - 6 smaller meals throughout the day.
weight loss tipsRead more: 4 Breakfast items to Avoid

Tip 5: Go for wholesome fresh foods


If possible, purchase fresh foods and avoid package (processed) and convenient foods such as fast food. Packaged and convenient foods are often higher in sodium and fat content. Many people we spoke to are amazed that they can easily lose weight by packing a home-cooked lunch to work instead of eating out.weight loss tips

Tip 6: Don't be overly-restrictive


easy weight loss tipsEveryone has his or her favorite treats. Simply allow yourself a little indulgence, but watch out for the frequency and the quantity. Having a small treat once in a while can be rewarding to your weight loss experience. Cutting too much of your favorite treats usually lead to an early relapse.

Tip 7: Understand Food Claims and Labels


A product labelled with a fat-free claim does not mean that it is low in calories. Similarly a product labelled as low-sugar or low-carb does not mean it is low in fat or calories. Always read the nutrition label on the packaging.
weight loss tipsRead more: Understanding Food Labelings
weight loss tips

Tip 8: Watch for the sugary drinks


easy weight loss tipsJuices, soda, cream & sugar in your coffee or tea all add up. Opt for drinking at least 8 glasses of water a day. In addition to providing hydration to your body, it will also help you feel full.
weight loss tipsRead more: 5 Myths about Drinks

Tip 9: Keep a food journal


Keeping a food journal helps you pin point your eating pattern and will enable you to easily modify it. If possible, have your Registered Dietitian review your journal.weight loss tips

Tip 10: Exercise, period


easy weight loss tipsMost authorities recommend 30 - 60 minutes of physical activity a day to stay healthy. Also try adding weight-bearing exercises at least 2 times a week. This will help burn some of the unwanted calories.
Source: http://www.healthcastle.com/easy-weightloss.shtml

Tips To Reduce The Problem Of Obesity

Nutritional and Low Fat Diet Guidelines
  1. Commit to consuming 4 - 6 small meals and snacks everyday.
     
  2. To succeed, you must plan ahead by packing your foods the night before. Thus, you should always have fresh and low-fat foods around.
     
  3. Keep it simple. Don't get too caught up on the specifics or your diet. Start by simply just counting calories.
     
  4. Eat your foods slower.
     
  5. Make healthier food selections like fruits, vegetables, whole grain cereals, and beans, low-fat or nonfat dairy products, low fat meats, fish and skinless poultry.
     
  6. Avoid foods that are high in fat and calories.
     
  7. Avoid foods that are high in sugars such as pastries, candy bars, pies and candy.
     
  8. Use a variety of fruits and vegetables in your nutrition plan. Start by trying to eat 5 total vegetable and fruit servings every single day.

Causes of Obesity in Youngsters

Weight problems are not only a big issue for adults but are also equally damaging to the youngsters. Educators, nutritionists and researchers are trying to call attention to the crisis of youngster's obesity. Nowadays, we can see a lot of young crowd that is struggling with their weight as never before. This burgeoning obesity epidemic among youngsters is expected to have a terrible impact on their future.
Being overweight or obese places youngsters at high risk of developing chronic diseases such as diabetes and heart disease later in life. It's important to realise that the fundamental cause of obesity and overweight is an energy imbalance between calories consumed and calories expended. A large calorie surplus is typically needed to cause obesity. Global increases in overweight and obesity are attributable to a different combination of reasons like:
  • Diet: Lack of time to prepare healthy meals at home and the easy availability of take away foods is the root cause of obesity among youngsters. The dietary habits of youngsters have shifted away from healthy foods such as fruits, vegetables, and whole grains to high-calorie and processed snacks, fast food, and sugary soft drinks. They are the most targeted by fast food chains, promoting their super-size portions and all-you-can-eat offers. These foods are ridiculously high in sugar content, saturated fats, white starches and carbohydrates with hardly any nutrients.
  • Sedentary lifestyle: Physical inactivity and sedentary lifestyle is also one of the key determinants of the growing rates of overweight/obesity. Nowadays, youngsters spend most of the day working in front of the computer and then spend a significant percentage of leisure time in watching TV or playing computer games. Staying physically inactive leaves unused energy in the body, most of which is stored as fat and it also goes against our ancient "hunter gatherer" body cycle. Not surprisingly, it is observed that obesity rates are higher among children, teenagers and youngsters who frequently watch television or work most of the time on computers.
  • Genetics: Science shows that genetics plays a role in obesity. Metabolic rate, blood glucose metabolism, fat-storage, hormones to name a few, are all influenced by our genetic inheritance. Analyses of the distributions of the degree of obesity among family members suggest that a few genes have a discernible effect on fat metabolism rate. The scientists discovered the gene, known as FTO, in a study of 2,000 candidates. A person with the FTO variant is likely on average to weigh 3 kilos (6.6 pounds) more than a person who does not have the FTO variant. Identifying obesity genes could help in preventing the condition and lead to treatments for it.
  • Developmental factor: Obesity results from a complex combination of factors that act at many stages throughout a person's life. These include both biological and socio-environmental factors. In early childhood, feeding practices, taste acquisition, and eating in the absence of hunger can lead to obesity in the future. For example, breast-feeding may protect against obesity in later life with the risk of being overweight later on inversely associated with the duration of breast-feeding. Other factors such as maternal diet, alcohol consumption, and smoking can affect the fetus in the womb itself.
  • Medical illness: Certain medical conditions and medications can cause or promote obesity. These generally decrease metabolism or increase the appetite for carbohydrates, causing weight gain. These include Cushing's syndrome (a condition in which the body contains excess amounts of cortisol, also known as "the stress hormone"), Hypothyroidism, Insulin Resistance and Polycystic Ovarian Syndrome (PCOS/PCOD).
  • Psychological factors: Many youngsters eat in response to negative emotions such as boredom, sadness, or anger. Unfortunately, turning to food to face depression can lead to obesity. Our society places a high value on looking a particular way. If the youngsters don't fit into this mold they develop low self-esteem and body image issues that can lead to depression. Depression leads to surge of negative emotions which eventually leads to overeating, thus creating a vicious cycle.
Addressing these causes of obesity requires the youngsters to focus on lifestyle issues and making modifications to their habits when they are still young enough to ingrain these new habits into their life.  Clearly, these are not easy changes to make. Persistence and perseverance is the key to success.




Saturday, December 18, 2010

Skull-themed fashion attracting Tokyo youngsters


TOKYO —

Skull-themed fashion attracting Tokyo youngsters

TOKYO —
Legwear and T-shirts bearing images of human skulls have become popular in Tokyo as many youngsters regard the token of death as ‘‘cute’’ or as something symbolizing the love of delinquency.
   
Popular model Tsubasa Masuwaka is an icon leading the trend. She produced a series of socks with skull images and other legwear with the brand ‘‘S-Leg’’ for Fukusuke Corp, Japan’s major sock and underwear maker.
   
Fukusuke has sold more than 30,000 pairs of socks including those with skull images every month since launching the brand in March, aimed largely at teenage girls and women in their early 20s. The socks were priced at around 500-1,000 yen a pair.
   
A Fukusuke spokesperson said it was rare for the company to see products with a new brand selling that well and that it is willing to release a new ‘‘skull’’ series in the fall and winter.
   
Masuwaka said the skull image that some might find scary does not discourage young people from buying the socks.
   
‘‘Some skull-themed socks look very cute depending on their design…The skull image is a fashionable sign, like a heart,’’ she said.
   
Skull images have also appealed to men. The casual men’s brand Jackrose has sold more than 1,000 T-shirts embroidered with a skull and crossbones on the back every month since its launch in March, ach priced at 7,245 yen.
   
A salesperson at Jackrose’s shop in Tokyo’s trendy Harajuku district said young men prefer shirts with a skull image as it gives them an air of aggression or roguishness.
   
The brand is aimed at attracting men in their 20s but skull-themed shirts also draw those in their 30s, the spokesperson said.
Source:http://www.japantoday.com/category/lifestyle/view/skull-themed-fashion-attracting-tokyo-youngsters

Tuesday, December 14, 2010

UK plans student visa shake-up...


British High Commissioner, H.E. Adam Thompson, called on Foreign Minister Shah Mahmood Qureshi. 


Hundreds of thousands of overseas students study at British universities each year, most from China, India and Ireland, with numbers reaching record levels in 2009.
The government wants to tighten controls on entry visas for overseas students to address concerns that illegal immigrants are using them as an easy way to get into the country.
“This government wants high calibre students with the genuine desire to study to come to our country for temporary periods, and then return home,” said Immigration Minister Damian Green.
An overhaul of the student visa system would reduce the number of people entering Britain to study below degree level, as well as toughen English language requirements and limit students’ rights to work.
“Attracting talented students from abroad is vital to the UK but we must be more selective about who can come here and how long they can stay,” Green said.
“Too many students coming to study at below degree level have been coming here to live and work…      We need to stop this abuse.”
The student route currently accounts for two-thirds of migrants entering the country each year. If the government’s proposals are passed, students will have to leave the country and apply for a new visa to further their studies.

Source:http://www.dawn.com/2010/12/07/uk-plans-student-visa-shake-up.html

Facebook connections map the world


Facebook social networking firm on its 500m members....!!!



The map above is the result of his attempts to visualise where people live relative to their Facebook friends. Each line connects cities with pairs of friends. The brighter the line, the more friends between those cities.
After tweaking the graphic and data set it produced a "surprisingly detailed map of the world," he said in a blog post.
"Not only were continents visible, certain international borders were apparent as well," he wrote.
"What really struck me, though, was knowing that the lines didn't represent coasts or rivers or political borders, but real human relationships."
However, large chunks of the world are missing, such as China and central Africa, where Facebook has little presence. 

Source:  http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/science-environment-11989723